《大学英语》考试大纲
《大学英语》(A)考试大纲
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象
教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(A)”考试大纲适用于英语类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标
本考试旨在全面检查现代远程教育英语专业学生综合运用英语听、说、读、写、译等基本技能的能力。考生应扎实地掌握基本的语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同的阅读和听力技巧获取信息的能力以及用英语进行口头和笔头交际的能力。
听说能力考核暂不列入全国统考范围之内,由各学校自行组织。相关要求参见本大纲。
考试内容与要求
【语法】考生应扎实地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知5 000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的2 300个词及其基本的搭配。
【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟80个单词。考生应能:
1. 理解主旨要义;
2. 理解文中具体信息;
3. 根据上下文推测生词词义;
4. 进行有关的判断、推理和引申;
5. 理解文中的概括性含义;
6. 理解文章的结构及单句之间、段落之间的关系;
7. 理解作者的意图、观点或态度;
8. 区分观点、论点和论据。
【翻译】考生应能在规定的时间内将难度适中的中文句子翻译成英语。考生应能:
1. 用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达;
2. 做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于150词的短文。考生应能:
1. 用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;
2. 内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;
3. 遵循文章的一般文体格式;
4. 根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
【听力】考生应能听懂日常生活以及社会生活中的一般性谈话,平均语速为每分钟140个单词。考生应能:
1. 理解主旨要义;
2. 获取事实性的具体信息
3. 了解明确表达的概括性含义;
4. 进行有关的判断、推理和引申;
5. 理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
【口语】考生应能就日常生活和工作中的常见情景进行对话,表达个人意见、观点和态度。考生应能:
1. 根据特定场景进行较为有效、得体的口头交际;
2. 基本连贯地进行较长的表述;
3. 做到语音、语调基本正确,无重大语法错误,语言较为流畅;
4. 主动交流,并能恰当地使用交际策略。
试卷结构与题型
考试方式与时间
%20考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
%20题型示例
%20%20大学英语(A)模拟试卷
%20Information%20for%20the%20Examinees:
%20This%20examination%20consists%20of%20FOUR%20parts.%20They%20are:
%20SectionI%20Reading%20Comprehension%20(20%20points,25%20minutes)
%20Section%20II%20Vocabulary%20andGrammar(40%20points,20%20minutes)
%20Section%20III%20Translation%20(20%20points,%2020%20minutes)
%20SectionIV%20Writing%20(20%20points,25%20minutes)
%20The%20total%20score%20for%20this%20examination%20is%20100.%20The%20time%20allowed%20for%20this%20examination%20is90%20minutes.
%20Section%20I:%20Reading%20Comprehension%20[20%20points]
%20Instructions:
%20?%20Thissection%20will%20take%20approximately25%20minutes.
%20?%20There%20areTWOsections%20in%20this%20part.
%20Part%201:%20Questions1-5%20are%20based%20on%20this%20part.%20(10%20points)
%20Read%20the%20following%20passage%20and%20choose%20the%20best%20answer%20from%20A,%20B,%20C%20and%20D.%20
%20Manhattan%20Island%20is%20the%20oldest%20and%20most%20important%20of%20the%20five%20boroughs%20that%20make%20up%20New%20York%20City.%20It%20is%2021.7%20kilometers%20long%20and%203.8%20kilometers%20wide%20at%20its%20widest%20point.%20It%20contains%20New%20York’s%20tallest%20buildings%20as%20well%20as%20some%20of%20the%20largest%20schools%20and%20colleges,%20and%20the%20most%20famous%20financial%20and%20theater%20districts%20in%20the%20United%20States.%20It%20has%20skyscrapers%20and%20Central%20Park,%20the%20old%20and%20the%20new,%20the%20best%20and%20the%20worst.%20It%20is%20like%20no%20other%20big%20city.%20It%20is%20unique.%20
%20To%20understand%20Manhattan,%20we%20must%20know%20something%20of%20its%20early%20history:%20its%20early%20days%20of%20Dutch%20colonists%20and%20English%20settlers;%20the%20waves%20of%20the%20nineteenth-century%20European%20immigrants%20who%20arrived%20at%20its%20shores;%20the%20African-Americans%20who%20moved%20north%20after%20the%20Civil%20War;%20recent%20immigrants%20from%20China%20and%20other%20parts%20of%20Asia;%20and%20young%20people%20who%20go%20to%20New%20York%20from%20all%20over%20America.%20It%20is%20a%20mix%20of%20ethnic%20groups%20and%20cultures,%20successes%20and%20failures,%20hopes%20and%20fears.%20
%20The%20United%20States%20is%20a%20nation%20of%20immigrants%20and%20no%20other%20city%20displays%20this%20fact%20as%20well%20as%20New%20York%20City.%20From%20Chinatown%20and%20Little%20Italy%20to%20Harlem,%20New%20York%20is%20a%20place%20where%20communities%20take%20pride%20in%20retaining%20their%20ethnicity.%20Most%20immigrants%20went%20to%20America%20with%20very%20little%20money.%20America%20gave%20them%20hope%20and%20a%20new%20beginning.%20Millions%20of%20immigrants%20have%20prospered%20in%20America.%20
%20On%20July%204,%201884,%20the%20people%20of%20France%20gave%20to%20the%20United%20States%20as%20a%20symbol%20of%20friendship,%20a%20statue%20sculptured%20by%20Frederic%20Auguste%20Bartholdi.%20This%20statue%20was%20placed%20on%20an%20island%20in%20New%20York%20Harbor.%20It%20is%2046%20meters%20high%20and%20was%20the%20first%20sight%20immigrants%20saw%20as%20they%20came%20into%20New%20York%20City%20by%20ship.%20It%20is%20known%20as%20the%20Statue%20of%20Liberty.%20On%20the%20statue%20is%20a%20poem%20written%20by%20Emma%20Lazarus.%20This%20poem%20sums%20up%20the%20American%20tradition%20of%20accepting%20people%20from%20other%20countries.%20It%20reads%20as%20follows:%20
%20Give%20me%20your%20tired,%20your%20poor,
%20Your%20huddled%20masses%20yearning%20to%20breathe%20free,
%20The%20wretched%20refuse%20of%20your%20teeming%20shore.
%20Send%20these,%20the%20homeless,%20tempest-tossed%20to%20me,
%20I%20lift%20my%20lamp%20beside%20the%20golden%20door!
%201.%20What%20was%20the%20first%20sight%20immigrants%20on%20incoming%20ships%20saw%20as%20they%20entered%20New%20York%20Harbor?
%20A.%20Chinatown.
%20B.%20Central%20Park.
%20C.%20Harlem.
%20D.%20The%20Statue%20of%20Liberty.
%202.%20Emma%20Lazarus’%20poem%20says%20that%20America%20is%20a%20place%20_________________.
%20A.%20where%20poor%20and%20unfortunate%20people%20are%20welcome
%20B.%20where%20there%20is%20fortune%20for%20people%20coming%20from%20other%20parts%20of%20the%20world
%20C.%20where%20there%20is%20garbage%20and%20litter%20on%20the%20shore
%20D.%20where%20there%20is%20a%20big%20lightfor%20peopletoget%20together
%205.Part%202:%20Questions6-%2010%20are%20based%20on%20this%20part.%20(10%20points)
%20Read%20the%20following%20passage%20and%20choose%20the%20best%20answer%20from%20A,%20B,%20C%20and%20D.%20
%20(题型示例参见Part%201)
%206.
%2010.
%20Section%20II:%20Vocabulary%20and%20Grammar%20[40%20points]
%20Instructions:
%20?%20Thissection%20will%20take20%20minutes.
%20?%20There%20areTWO%20parts%20in%20this%20section.
%20Part1:%20Questions11-20%20are%20based%20on%20this%20section.%20(20points)
%20Read%20the%20following%20sentences%20and%20choose%20the%20best%20answer%20from%20A,%20B,%20C%20and%20D.%20
%2011.%20Mary%20did%20her%20work%20______%20the%20manager%20had%20instructed.%20
%20A.as
%20A.%20until
%20B.%20when
%20C.%20though
%2012.%20The%20boss%20gave%20orders%20that%20nothing%20________%20touched%20until%20the%20police%20arrived%20here.%20
%20A.%20should%20be
%20B.%20ought%20to%20be
%20C.%20must%20be
%20D.%20would%20be
%2013.%20_________%20of%20the%20twins%20went%20out%20of%20town%20because%20I%20saw%20both%20at%20my%20brother’s%20party%20last%20night.%20
%20A.%20None%20
%20B.%20Both
%20C.%20Neither
%20D.%20All
%2020.
%20Part%202:%20Questions21%20-30%20are%20based%20on%20this%20section.%20(20%20points)
%20Read%20the%20following%20passage%20and%20fill%20in%20each%20blank%20by%20choosing%20the%20best%20answer%20from%20A,%20B,%20C%20and%20D.%20
%20More%20and%20more%20people%20have%20to%20install%20burglar%20alarms%20in%20their%20houses%20if%20they%20want%20to%20get%20insurance.%20Insurance%20companies%20_______%20(21)%20people%20in%20certain%20areas%20to%20install%20the%20alarms%20before%20they%20will%20give%20them%20insurance%20for%20the%20past%20year.%20This%20is%20________%20(22)%20to%20increasing%20crimes%20in%20some%20parts%20of%20the%20country.%20This%20can%20be%20a%20problem%20for%20people%20who%20are%20struggling%20to%20make%20_______%20(23)%20ends%20meet.%20The%20alarms,%20_________%20(24)%20can%20be%20very%20expensive,%20need%20to%20be%20installed%20by%20an%20electrician.%20It%20is%20_______%20(25)%20that%2020%%20of%20homes%20have%20alarms%20installed,%20and%20another%2020%%20of%20people%20plan%20to%20have%20them%20installed,%20but%20have%20not%20installed%20them%20yet.%20The%20insurance%20companies%20______%20(26)%20people%20to%20install%20the%20alarms%20on%20all%20doors%20and%20windows.…
%2021.A.%20have%20been%20asking
%20B.%20have%20been%20asked
%20C.%20had%20been%20asking
%20D.%20had%20been%20asked
%2022.A.%20caused
%20B.%20because
%20C.%20due
%20D.%20resulted
%2023.A.%20/(不用填)
%20B.%20the
%20C.%20all
%20D.%20their
%2024.A.%20who
%20B.%20that
%20C.%20where
%20D.%20which%20
%2025.A.%20estimate
%20B.%20estimating
%20C.%20estimated
%20D.%20being%20estimated
%2026.%20A.%20warned
%20B.%20told
%20C.%20suggested
%20D.%20reminded
%2030.%20
%20Section%20III:%20Translation%20[20%20points]
%20Instructions:
%20?%20Thissection%20will%20take20%20minutes.
%20?%20There%20are%20FOUR%20sentences%20in%20this%20part.
%20Questions%2031-34%20are%20based%20on%20this%20section.
%20Translate%20the%20following%20sentences%20into%20English.
%2031.%20我选择网络教育的主要原因是其灵活性。
%2032.%20我已经认真考虑过你提出的建议。
%2033.
%2034.
%20Section%20IV:%20Writing%20[20%20points]
%20Instructions:
%20?%20Thissection%20will%20take25%20minutes.
%20?%20Your%20essay%20should%20be%20no%20less%20than%20150%20words.%20
%20You%20are%20supposed%20to%20have%20witnessed%20a%20bag%20snatch%20and%20you%20need%20to%20describe%20it%20to%20the%20police. Write%20about%20the%20incident%20in%20no%20less%20than%20150%20words.%20You%20can%20write%20about%20the%20bag%20snatcher,%20the%20place,%20the%20time%20and%20what%20happened,%20etc.%20
%20大学英语(A)模拟试卷参考答案
%20Section%20I:%20Reading%20Comprehension%20[20%20points]
%20Part%201.%20(10%20points,2%20points%20each)
%201.D%202.%20A
%20(略)%20(共5个题)
%20Part%202.%20(10%20points,2%20points%20each)%20(略)(共5个题)
%20Section%20II:%20Vocabulary%20and%20Grammar%20[40points]
%20Part%201.%20(20%20points,2%20points%20each)
%2011.A%2012.%20A%2013.%20C
%20(略)%20(共10个题)
%20Part%202.%20(20%20points,2%20points%20each)
%2021.A%2022.%20C%2023.%20A%2024.%20D%2025.%20C%2026.%20B
%20(略)%20(共10个题)
%20Section%20III:%20Translation%20[20%20points]
%20评分标准:
%201.每题5分。其中译文基本通顺、达意,得3分;能用基本正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达,得2分;
%202.每句可有多种译法,评分时不要拘泥于参考答案。学生的译文只要基本达意就应得分。
%2031.%20I%20choose/have%20chosen/chose%20online%20education%20mainly%20because%20of%20its%20flexibility.
%2032.%20I%20have%20seriously%20thought%20over%20the%20suggestion%20you%20put%20forward.
%20(略)%20(共4个题)
%20Section%20IV:%20Writing%20[20%20points]
%20写作评分标准:
%20满分为20分,分为内容(满分6分)、语言(满分12分)和书写(满分2分)三部分打分,三部分分值相加的分数即为作文的总分。各部分评分标准如下:
%20项目
%20分数
%20标准
%20内容
%206
%20文章切题,内容充实,有独到之处;篇幅适当;结构安排十分合理
%205
%20文章切题,内容适合;篇幅适当;结构合理
%204
%20基本切题,但内容有待充实;篇幅适当;结构需适当调整
%203
%20大致切题,但欠缺关键内容;篇幅不够;结构需进行较大调整
%200-2
%20没有切题,包含大量无关内容,篇幅不够,结构松散
%20语言
%2011-12
%20行文流畅,语言得体;句子结构有变化,用词丰富;无语法错误
%209-10
%20语言自然得体;准确地使用常用语法结构;语法和选词基本无错误
%207-8
%20语言基本得当;有少量语法错误、选词错误,或拼写错误,不致引起阅读困难
%205-6
%20语言有不当之处;关键内容表达上无严重语法错误,其他语法和词汇错误不致引起阅读困难
%203-4
%20语言错误多,导致对关键内容的阅读理解困难或误解
%200-2
%20语言错误过多,无法阅读理解
%20书写
%202
%20书写工整,能清晰认读
%201
%20书写有不工整之处,造成认读困难
%200
%20书写不工整,全篇认读困难
%20《大学英语》(B)考试大纲
%20[2013年修订版]
%20试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
%20“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
%20考试对象
%20教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
%20“大学英语(B)”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
%20考试目标
%20本考试旨在考查现代远程教育所有专业(除英语类和艺术类专业)的学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力。考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同语言技能进行交际的基本能力。
%20考试内容与要求
%20【语法】%20考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。
%20【词汇】%20考生应认知3000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的1%20800个单词及其基本的搭配。
%20【交际能力】%20考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
%20【阅读】%20考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。考生应能:
%201.%20理解主旨要义;
%202.%20理解文中具体信息;
%203.%20根据上下文推测生词词义;
%204.%20进行有关的判断、推理和引申,理解作者的意图、观点或态度。
%20【翻译】考生应能在规定时间内将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。考生应能:
%201.%20对英语原文有准确的理解;
%202.%20做到译文通顺、达意。
%20【写作】%20考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于80词的短文。考生应能:
%201.%20用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;
%202.%20基本做到内容切题,条理清楚;
%203.%20根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
%20试卷结构与题型
%20考试方式与时间
%20考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
%20题型示例
%20大学英语(B)模拟试卷
%20第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
%20此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
%201.%20—%20Hello,%20could%20I%20speak%20to%20Mr.%20Smith,%20please?
%20—%20_________________________
%20A.%20Who%20are%20you?%20B.%20Who’s%20there?
%20C.%20Who%20could%20I%20help?%20D.%20Who’sthatspeaking?
%202.%20—%20I%20believe%20we’ve%20met%20somewhere%20before.
%20—%20No,%20____________________.
%20A.%20it%20isn’t%20the%20same%20B.%20it%20can’t%20be%20true
%20C.%20I%20don’t%20think%20so%20D.%20I’d%20rather%20not
%203.%20—%20How%20are%20you,%20Bob?
%20—%20_______
%20A.%20How%20are%20you?%20B.%20I’m%20fine.%20Thank%20you.
%20C.%20How%20do%20you%20do?%20D.%20Nice%20to%20meet%20you.
%204.%20—%20Thanks%20for%20your%20help.
%20—%20__________%20
%20A.%20My%20pleasure.%20B.%20Never%20mind.
%20C.%20Quite%20right.%20D.%20Don’t%20thank%20me.
%205.%20—%20Hello,%20I’m%20Harry%20Potter.
%20—%20Hello,%20my%20name%20is%20Charles%20Green,%20but%20______.%20
%20A.%20call%20my%20Charles%20B.%20call%20me%20at%20Charles
%20C.%20call%20me%20Charles%20D.%20call%20Charles%20me
%20第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
%20此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.
%20Passage%201
%20The%20United%20States%20covers%20a%20large%20part%20of%20the%20North%20American%20continent.%20Its%20neighbors%20are%20Canada%20to%20the%20north%20and%20Mexico%20to%20the%20south.%20Although%20the%20United%20States%20is%20a%20big%20country,%20it%20is%20not%20the%20largest%20in%20the%20world.%20In%202000,%20its%20population%20was%20over%20222%20million.
%20When%20this%20land%20first%20became%20a%20nation,%20after%20winning%20its%20independence%20from%20England,%20it%20had%20thirteen%20states.%20Each%20of%20the%20states%20was%20represented%20on%20the%20American%20flag%20by%20a%20star.%20All%20these%20states%20were%20in%20the%20eastern%20part%20of%20the%20continent.%20As%20the%20nation%20grew%20toward%20the%20west,%20new%20states%20were%20added%20and%20new%20stars%20appeared%20on%20the%20flag.%20For%20a%20long%20time,%20there%20were%2048%20stars.%20In%201959,%20however,%20two%20more%20stars%20were%20added%20to%20the%20flag,%20representing%20the%20new%20states%20of%20Alaska%20and%20Hawaii.
%20Indians%20were%20the%20first%20people%20of%20the%20land%20which%20is%20now%20the%20United%20States.%20There%20are%20still%20many%20thousands%20of%20Indians%20now%20living%20in%20all%20parts%20of%20the%20country.%20Sometimes%20it%20is%20said%20that%20the%20Indians%20are“the%20only%20real%20Americans”.%20Most%20Americans%20come%20from%20all%20over%20the%20world.%20Those%20who%20came%20first%20in%20greatest%20numbers%20to%20make%20their%20homes%20on%20the%20eastern%20coast%20of%20North%20America%20were%20mostly%20from%20England.It%20is%20for%20that%20reason%20that%20the%20language%20of%20the%20United%20States%20is%20English%20and%20that%20its%20culture%20and%20customs%20are%20more%20like%20those%20of%20England%20than%20those%20of%20any%20other%20country%20in%20the%20world.
%206.%20Which%20of%20the%20following%20is%20TRUE?
%20A.America%20is%20the%20largest%20country%20in%20the%20world.
%20B.The%20United%20States%20lies%20next%20toCanada%20and%20Mexico.
%20C.America%20covers%20most%20part%20of%20the%20North%20American%20continent.
%20D.Mexico%20is%20to%20the%20north%20of%20Canada.
%207.%20After%20winning%20its%20independence,%20the%20United%20States%20_________.
%20A.%20had%20nothing%20to%20do%20with%20England
%20B.made%20India%20part%20of%20its%20land
%20C.mainly%20developed%20westward
%20D.took%20over%20parts%20of%20Canada%20and%20Mexico
%208.%20The%20United%20States%20didn’t%20have%20______%20states%20until%20________.
%20A.thirteen;%201959
%20B.fifty;%201959
%20C.fifty;%20this%20land%20first%20became%20a%20nation
%20D.fifty;1964
%209.%20Why%20is%20English%20the%20language%20of%20America?
%20A.Because%20English%20is%20the%20native%20language%20of%20the%20Indians.
%20B.Because%20most%20Americans%20come%20from%20all%20over%20the%20world.
%20C.Because%20Canada%20is%20America’s%20nearest%20neighbor.
%20D.%20Because%20most%20of%20thepeople%20who%20first%20settled%20in%20America%20were%20fromEngland.
%2010.%20The%20best%20title%20for%20the%20passage%20is“%20_________”.
%20A.the%20States%20of%20America
%20B.The%20language%20of%20America
%20C.The%20United%20States%20of%20America
%20D.The%20Culture%20and%20Customs%20of%20America
%20Passage%202
%20There%20was%20once%20an%20ant%20that%20was%20very%20thirsty.
%20It%20ran%20here%20and%20there%20looking%20for%20some%20water%20but%20could%20not%20find%20any.
%20Then%20suddenly,%20when%20the%20ant%20was%20almost%20ready%20to%20die%20of%20thirst,%20a%20large%20drop%20of%20water%20fell%20on%20it.
%20The%20ant%20drank%20the%20water,%20which%20saved%20its%20life.
%20The%20water%20was%20actually%20a%20tear%20from%20a%20young%20girl%20who%20was%20crying.%20Because%20of%20her%20sadness,%20the%20tear%20had%20magical%20qualities%20and%20suddenly%20the%20ant%20could%20speak%20the%20language%20of%20human%20beings.
%20The%20ant%20looked%20up%20and%20saw%20the%20young%20girl%20sitting%20in%20front%20of%20a%20huge%20pile%20of%20seeds.
%20"Why%20are%20you%20sad?"%20asked%20the%20ant.
%20"I"m%20the%20prisoner%20of%20a%20giant."%20the%20girl%20told%20the%20ant.%20"He%20won"t%20let%20me%20go%20until%20I"ve%20made%20three%20separate%20heaps%20of%20grain,%20barley(大麦)and%20rye(黑麦)out%20of%20this%20huge%20pile%20of%20seeds%20in%20which%20they%20are%20all%20mixed%20together."
%20"That%20will%20take%20you%20a%20month!"%20the%20ant%20said,%20looking%20at%20the%20huge%20pile%20of%20seeds.
%20"I%20know,"%20the%20girl%20cried,%20"and%20if%20Ican’tfinish%20by%20tomorrow,%20the%20giant%20will%20eat%20me%20for%20his%20supper!"
%20"Don"t%20cry,"%20the%20ant%20said,%20"my%20friends%20and%20I%20will%20help%20you."
%20Soon%20thousands%20of%20ants%20were%20at%20work,%20separating%20the%20three%20kinds%20of%20seeds.
%20The%20next%20morning,%20when%20the%20giant%20saw%20that%20the%20work%20had%20been%20done,%20he%20let%20the%20girl%20go.
%20Thus%20it%20was%20one%20of%20her%20tears%20that%20saved%20her%20life.
%2011.The%20ant%20was%20playinggame%20running%20here%20and%20there.
%20A:T
%20B:F
%2012.%20A%20drop%20of%20water%20fell%20on%20the%20ant%20when%20it%20was%20nearly%20dying.
%20A:T
%20B:F
%2013.The%20young%20girl%20was%20crying%20because%20she%20wanted%20to%20have%20supper.
%20A:T
%20B:F
%2014.The%20giant%20would%20eat%20the%20girl%20if%20she%20failed%20to%20do%20the%20work.
%20A:T
%20B:F
%2015.The%20ant"s%20friends%20saved%20the%20girl"s%20life.
%20A:T
%20B:F
%20第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
%20此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
%2016.%20I%20tried%20to%20put%20_____%20a%20telephone%20call%20to%20him,%20but%20his%20line%20was%20always%20busy.
%20A.%20over%20B.%20into%20C.%20away%20D.%20through
%2017.%20I%20hadn’t%20seen%20him%20for%20years,%20but%20I%20______________%20his%20voice%20on%20the%20telephone.
%20A.%20realized%20B.%20recognized%20C.%20discovered%20D.%20heard
%2018.%20Neither%20Bill%20nor%20his%20parents%20__________%20at%20home.
%20A.%20is%20B.%20has%20C.%20are%20D.%20was
%2019.%20If%20you%20don’t%20want%20to%20get%20wet,%20you%20had%20better%20________%20this%20umbrella%20with%20you.
%20A.%20take%20B.%20to%20take%20C.%20taken%20D.%20for%20taking
%2020.%20Did%20you%20notice%20the%20guy%20______%20head%20looked%20like%20a%20big%20potato?
%20A.%20who%20B.%20which%20C.%20whose%20D.%20whom
%20第四部分:完型填空(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
%20以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
%20Last%20night,%20a%20fire%20broke%20out%20in%20Ann"s%20house%20in%20Manchester.
%20Ann"s%20parents%20were%20out%20of%20town%20for%20the%20weekend%20when%20something%20wrong%20in%20the%20room%20caused%20the%20fire%20to%2021%20in%20the%20middle%20of%20the%20night.%20The%20girl%20was%20waken%20up%20by%20the%20family%20dog,%20Danny,%20who%20was%20barking%20loudly%20in%20the%20back%20garden.%20Ann%20smelled%20something%2022_.%20She%20got%20up%20and%20at%20once%20ran%20through%20the%20smoke-filled%20house%20to%20wake%20her%20old%20brother,%20Frank.
%20When%20Frank%20would%20not%20wake%20up,%20Ann%20got%20some%20help%20from%20the%20dog.%20Frank"s%20unconscious%20body%20was%20far%20too%2023%20for%20the%20little%20girl%20to%20move%20alone%20,%20but%20the%20clever%20girl%20brought%20the%20dog%20inside%20and%2024%20the%20dog"s%20leash(牵狗的皮带)to%20Frank"s%20left%20ankle.%20She%20then%20held%20her%20brother"s%20right%20ankle,%20and%20together%20the%20girl%20and%20the%20dog%2025%20Frank%20to%20safety.
%20The%2010-year-old%20girl,%20Ann,%20saved%20her%20big%20brother%20from%20death.
%2021.%20
%20A:heavy
%20B:burning
%20C:start
%20D:pulled
%20E:tied
%2022.%20
%20A:heavy
%20B:burning
%20C:start
%20D:pulled
%20E:tied
%2023.%20
%20A:heavy
%20B:burning
%20C:start
%20D:pulled
%20E:tied
%2024.%20
%20A:heavy
%20B:burning
%20C:start
%20D:pulled
%20E:tied
%2025.%20
%20A:heavy
%20B:burning
%20C:start
%20D:pulled
%20E:tied
%20第五部分:英译汉(满分30分,%205%20each)
%20请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
%2026.%20I%20will%20finish%20reading%20this%20book%20in%20a%20week.
%2027.%20You%20should%20look%20around%20before%20you%20cross%20the%20street.
%2028.%20Tom’s%20father%20has%20taught%20English%20here%20since%20he%20graduated%20from%20Peking%20University.
%2029.%20Please%20give%20this%20book%20to%20whoever%20comes%20first.
%2030.%20Though%20it%20was%20late,%20they%20kept%20on%20working.
%2031.%20Apples%20here%20like%20water%20and%20sunshine.
%20第六部分:写作(满分10分)
%20要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
%20工作申请
%201.%20写明申请的职位。
%202.%20陈述你的相关学习、工作经历。
%203.%20联系方法。
%20大学英语(B)模拟试卷参考答案
%20第一部分:交际用语(满分15分)
%201.%20D%202.C%203.B%204.A%205.C
%20第二部分:阅读理解(满分20分)
%206.%20B%207.%20C%208.%20B%209.D%2010.C
%2011.B%2012.A%2013.B%2014.A%2015.A
%20第三部分:词汇和结构(满分10分)
%2016.%20D%2017.%20B%2018.%20C%2019.%20A%2020.C%20
%20第四部分:完型填空(满分15分)
%2021.C%2022.B%2023.A%2024.E%2025.%20D%20
%20第五部分:英译汉(满分30分)
%2026.我将在一周内读完这本书。
%2027.%20在过马路之前,你应该向四周看看。
%2028.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
%2029.请把这本书给最先来的人。
%2030.尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。
%2031.%20这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
%20第六部分:写作(满分10分)
%20(略)
%20《大学英语》(C)考试大纲
%20%20[2013年修订版]
%20试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
%20考试对象
%20教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
%20“大学英语(C)”考试大纲适用于艺术类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
%20考试目标
%20本考试旨在考查现代远程教育艺术类专业学生运用英语的基本能力。考生应掌握基础的语法知识和词汇,并初步具备运用不同语言技能进行简单交际的能力。
%20考试内容与要求
%20【语法】考生应掌握基础英语语法知识,并能较正确地加以运用。
%20【词汇】考生应认知2000个单词,并较熟练地掌握其中的1200个单词及其基本的搭配。
%20【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的一般性文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟40个单词。考生应能:
%201.基本理解主旨要义;
%202.基本理解文中具体信息;
%203.根据上下文推测生词词义。
%20【翻译】考生应能对一般难度的句子进行英汉互译,理解正确,表述清楚,用词基本得当。
%20试卷结构与题型
%20考试方式与时间
%20考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
%20题型示例
%20大学英语(C)模拟试卷
%20第一部分:阅读理解(共两小节;满分30分)
%20%20%20第一节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个句子,请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对,选择True,认为错,选择False。(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
%20One%20morning%20Joyce%20made%20some%20sandwiches%20for%20her%20husband’s%20lunch.%20As%20there%20was%20a%20little%20meat%20left,%20she%20gave%20it%20to%20Henry,%20their%20little%20dog.%20Henry%20ate%20it%20quickly.
%20During%20the%20morning%20the%20dog%20got%20ill.%20He%20wouldn’t%20stop%20shaking%20his%20head,%20and%20he%20couldn’t%20stand%20up%20properly.%20Joyce%20thought%20that%20it%20must%20have%20been%20the%20meat%20that%20gave%20him%20the%20trouble.%20She%20began%20to%20worry%20about%20her%20husband’s%20lunch.%20She%20called%20her%20husband%20immediately.
%20“Jim,%20I%20hope%20you%20haven’t%20eaten%20any%20of%20those%20sandwiches?%20You%20have?%20Two?%20Well,%20listen,%20and%20don’t%20eat%20any%20more.%20I%20gave%20Henry%20the%20last%20piece%20of%20meat,%20and%20he’s%20ill.%20Get%20to%20the%20doctor,%20Jim,%20What?%20You%20feel%20all%20right?%20No,%20Jim,%20don’t%20take%20a%20chance%20with%20your%20health.%20Please,%20and%20get%20some%20medicine.”
%20Jim%20came%20home%20and%20went%20to%20bed.%20He%20said%20he%20had%20taken%20some%20medicine%20butthat%20made%20him%20very%20uncomfortable.
%20The%20next%20morning%20Jim%20was%20fine.%20Henry%20seemed%20quite%20all%20right,%20too.%20At%208:00%20the%20milkman%20came%20with%20the%20milk.%20“How’s%20your%20dog%20this%20morning?”%20he%20asked.%20“Yesterday%20morning%20he%20and%20I%20had%20a%20little%20accident.%20He%20jumped%20at%20me,%20and%20I%20dropped%20a%20bottle%20of%20milk%20on%20his%20head.”
%201.%20Henry%20isJoyce’s%20dog
%20A.%20True%20B.%20False
%202.%20Henry%20began%20to%20feel%20ill%20after%20lunchtime.
%20A.%20True%20B.%20False
%203.%20Joyce%20telephoned%20her%20husband%20because%20shethought%20the%20sandwiches%20had%20bad%20meat.
%20A.%20True%20B.%20False
%204.%20Henrygotill%20because%20themeat%20was%20bad.
%20A.%20True%20B.%20False
%205.%20Jim%20went%20to%20the%20doctor%20after%20his%20wife%20had%20called%20him.
%20A.%20True%20B.%20False
%20第二节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
%20There%20was%20once%20a%20farmer,%20who%20lived%20near%20a%20road.It%20was%20not%20a%20busy%20road,%20but%20cars%20often%20passed%20the%20farm.
%20Near%20the%20farm%20gate,%20there%20was%20a%20large%20hole%20in%20the%20road.This%20hole%20was%20always%20full%20of%20water,%20and%20the%20drivers%20of%20the%20cars%20could%20not%20see%20how%20deep%20the%20hole%20was.They%20thought%20it%20was%20probably%20shallow.Then%20when%20they%20drove%20into%20the%20hole,%20they%20could%20not%20drive%20out%20because%20it%20was%20so%20deep.
%20The%20farmer%20did%20not%20spend%20much%20time%20working%20on%20his%20farm.He%20spent%20most%20of%20it%20watching%20the%20hole.When%20a%20car%20drove%20into%20it,%20he%20pulled%20the%20car%20out%20with%20his%20tractor%20and%20charged%20the%20driver%20a%20lot%20of%20money%20for%20doing%20this.
%20One%20day,%20the%20driver%20of%20a%20car%20said%20to%20him,“You%20must%20take%20a%20lot%20of%20money%20from%20pulling%20cars%20out%20of%20this%20hole%20night%20and%20day.”
%20“Oh,%20no,”%20said%20the%20farmer,“I%20don’t%20pull%20cars%20out%20of%20the%20hole%20at%20night.At%20nightI%20fill%20the%20hole%20with%20water.”
%206.%20The%20farmer’s%20home%20is%20__________.
%20A.%20beside%20the%20hole%20B.%20far%20from%20a%20farm
%20C.%20near%20a%20road%20D.%20at%20the%20farm%20gate
%207.%20__________%20near%20the%20farm%20gate.
%20A.%20There%20was%20a%20tractor%20B.%20There%20was%20a%20large%20hole
%20C.%20There%20were%20a%20lot%20of%20cars%20D.%20There%20were%20a%20few%20farmers
%208.%20Many%20cars%20went%20into%20the%20hole%20because%20the%20drivers%20__________.
%20A.%20were%20not%20careful%20B.%20didn’t%20see%20the%20hole
%20C.%20liked%20driving%20through%20water%20D.%20could%20not%20see%20how%20deep%20the%20hole%20was
%209.%20The%20farmer%20spent%20much%20time%20_________%20in%20the%20daytime.
%20A.%20watching%20the%20hole%20B.%20digging%20the%20hole
%20C.%20working%20on%20the%20farm%20D.%20driving%20a%20tractor
%2010.%20The%20farmer%20made%20a%20lot%20of%20money%20from%20____________.
%20A.%20growing%20things%20on%20the%20farm%20B.%20watching%20the%20gate%20of%20the%20farm
%20C.%20filling%20the%20hole%20with%20earth%20D.%20pulling%20cars%20out%20of%20the%20hole
%20第二部分:词汇与结构(共两小节;满分25分)
%20第一节:此小节共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
%2011.What%20a%20beautiful%20_______%20he%20is%20driving!
%20A.card%20B.%20car%20C.%20bike%20D.%20bed
%2012.%20He%20lost%20his%20job%20last%20week,%20so%20he%20was%20________%20.
%20A.%20worried%20B.happy%20C.%20well%20D.%20easy
%2013.%20He%20is%20_______%20than%20his%20brother%20in%20writing.
%20A.best%20B.better%20C.good%20D.clever
%2014.%20Where%20are%20you%20going%20in%20the%20___________?
%20A.%20home%20B.%20history%20C.%20holiday%20D.%20family
%2015.略
%20第二节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个单词。请选择可以填入短文空白处的单词。每个单词只能选择一次。(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)。
%20Almost%20everyone%20likes%20dogs,%20and%20almost%20everyone%20
16 to read about dogs.I have a friend.He has a big police dog with the name Jack. Police 17 are very clever.Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit 18 friend.He stayed a long time.He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk.But the visitor still stayed. Jack became much worried.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked 19 him. But the visitor paid no attention(注意)to Jack.He went on talking.At last Jack got angry. He 20 out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor’s cap in his mouth.
16. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
17. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
18. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
19. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
20. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
第三部分:翻译(共两小节;满分45分)
第一节:请把下面5个句子翻译成汉语。(共5小题;每小题5分,满分25分)
21.Television works in much the same way as radio.
22. Water is nature’s best gift to man.
23. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words.
24.If it is a good shop, no assistant will come up to you with the greeting:“Can I help you, sir?”
25.略
第二节:请把下面4个句子翻译成英语。(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)。
26.他在这所学校学习。
27.她喜欢英语吗?
28.你们家有几口人?
29.你是老师吗?
大学英语(C)模拟试卷参考答案
第一部分:阅读理解
第一节
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
第二节
6. C 7.B 8.D 9. A 10. D
第二部分:词汇和结构
第一节
11.B 12.A 13. B 14.C 15(略)
第二节
16. D 17.C 18.E 19.A 20.B
第三部分:翻译
第一节
21.电视的工作原理和收音机一样
。
22.水是自然送给人类的最好的礼物。
23.伟大的作家不仅有伟大的思想,而且能用语言将这些思想表达出来。
24.如果这是家不错的商店,不会有店员走过来招呼你:“先生,需要买点什么?”
25.(略)
第二节
26. He studies in this school.
27. Does she like English?
28. How many people are there in your family?
29. Are you a teacher?
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